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Constellation History

The separation of the spacecraft in the Cluster quartet has been varied throughout the mission in order to study plasmas at different scales. Below is a table of the approximate separations during different campaigns.

The separation distances refer to the situations (twice per orbit) when the spacecraft are arranged at the vertices of an equlilateral tetrahedron. If two numbers are given (e.g. 10,000/1,000) the later number gives the separation of Clusters 3 and 4, and the former refers to the equlilateral triangle formed by Clusters 1,2 and (tbc) 3

RegionSeparation/kmStart (approx)Finish (approx)
    
Cusp 200160001 Jan 200110 May 2001
Tail 20012,00001 June 200106 Jan 2002
Cusp 200210013 Feb 200216 Jun 2002
Tail 20023,70010 July 2002(no maneouvres)
Cusp 20035,000(no maneouvres)04 Jun 2003
Tail 200320004 July 2003(no maneouvres)
Cusp 2004260(no maneouvres)02 May 2004
Tail 20041,00001 June 2004(no maneouvres)
Cusp 20051,300(no maneouvres)26 May 2005
Tail 200510,000/1,00006 July 200502 Nov 2005
Cusp 200610,00014 Nov 2005no manoeuvres
Tail 200610,000no manoeuvres01 Nov 2006
Cusp 200710,000/45007 Dec 200620 Jun 2007
Tail 200710,000/4004 Jul 2007no manoeuvres
Cusp 200810,000/40no manoeuvres11 Jun 2008
Tail 200810,000/3,00002 Aug 200810 Nov 2008
Solar Wind 200910,00011 Dec 200816 Apr 2009
AAR 2009100027 May 200901 Jul 2009
Tail 200910,000/50006 Aug 200919 Nov 2009
AAR 2010100019 Dec 200921 Jul 2010
Tail 2010500007 Sep 2010tbc
2010-2015tbctbc

tbc