Architecture and Digital Theory MPhil/PhD

London, Bloomsbury

This programme allows students to produce original research in areas related to computational tools applied to design, regardless of scale, historical time frame or methodological approach. 

UK students International students
Study mode
UK tuition fees (2025/26)
£6,215
£3,105
Overseas tuition fees (2025/26)
£29,800
£14,900
Duration
3 calendar years
5 calendar years
Programme starts
October 2025
February 2026
May 2026
Applications accepted

Applications should be submitted at least three months prior to your preferred start date.

Entry requirements

A minimum of an upper second-class UK Bachelor's degree and a Master's degree, or an overseas qualification of an equivalent standard, in a relevant subject, is essential. Exceptionally: where applicants have other suitable research or professional experience, they may be admitted without a Master's degree; or where applicants have a lower second-class UK Honours Bachelor's degree (2:2) (or equivalent) they must possess a relevant Master's degree to be admitted. We expect any successful application to include a sufficiently strong and convincing proposal, and those holding a Master's degree are typically well prepared to provide one. Relevant work experience is highly desirable.

The English language level for this programme is: Level 2

UCL Pre-Master's and Pre-sessional English courses are for international students who are aiming to study for a postgraduate degree at UCL. The courses will develop your academic English and academic skills required to succeed at postgraduate level.

Further information can be found on our English language requirements page.

Equivalent qualifications

Country-specific information, including details of when UCL representatives are visiting your part of the world, can be obtained from the International Students website.

International applicants can find out the equivalent qualification for their country by selecting from the list below. Please note that the equivalency will correspond to the broad UK degree classification stated on this page (e.g. upper second-class). Where a specific overall percentage is required in the UK qualification, the international equivalency will be higher than that stated below. Please contact Graduate Admissions should you require further advice.

About this degree

Architecture & Digital Theory MPhil/PhD allows students to produce original research in areas related to computational tools, applied to design and regardless of scale, historical timeframe or methodological approach. Students produce a doctoral thesis consisting of an original piece of writing with supplements allowed in any format suitable to the respective research subject.

Research topics could be related to the following areas of interests:  

  • History, theory, and criticism of digital design and fabrication
  • History and theory of artificial intelligence applied to architectural and urban design
  • History and criticism of the digital turn in architecture
  • Image theory and theories of digital copies and reproductions  
  • Philosophy and aesthetics of digital environments and digital art
  • Cognitive aspects of design computing systems
  • The political economy of digitally driven environments
  • History of quantitative tools applied to design notation and fabrication 

Who this course is for

Students are expected to make an original contribution to knowledge and expand the disciplinary discourse in their field of inquiry. They should be reflective within the shifting boundaries of their discipline and the rapidly changing nature of the architectural profession, and aware of how these are affected by societal and institutional challenges. The research proposal is crucial to our decision on applications since it demonstrates the candidate’s ability to identify and articulate an independent line of research inquiry. 

What this course will give you

The Bartlett School of Architecture is one of the world's most exciting architecture schools, in one of its most inspiring cities. Our name stands for provocative ideas, boundary-pushing research and high-achieving lecturers and students.

We are a multi-disciplinary department with researchers active in architectural design, architectural history, urban studies and space syntax, who bring together approaches from the arts, humanities, social sciences and engineering to the study of architecture.  

91% of research at The Bartlett Faculty of the Built Environment has been deemed ‘World Leading’ and ‘Internationally Excellent’, and the faculty is number one in the UK for Research Power in the built environment (Research Excellence Framework 2021).

We offer specialisations in architectural and urban design, history and theory, criticism and technology, and place strong emphasis on innovative research across disciplinary boundaries. Our internationally renowned and award-winning design and research work is published and exhibited at galleries and events worldwide, helping our students become the most sought after in Europe. An inspiring programme of lectures and seminars by international academics and practitioners is supplemented by workshops and access to advanced digital fabrication tools. Our central London location makes us ideally placed for architectural education, research and practice, in close proximity to an exceptional concentration of built environment firms and related agencies. 

Find out more about the benefits of studying at The Bartlett School of Architecture.

The foundation of your career

Graduate study at The Bartlett School of Architecture is enriched by our contact with a vibrant community of specialist consultants and research associates in industry and academia.

Located in central London, we collaborate on projects with a variety of national and international research centres and public engagement institutions.

Our students also benefit from advanced and extensive facilities. This combination of networks, knowledge and technical expertise makes our graduates some of the most sought after in the world. 

Employability

Our graduates find employment in a wide range of careers as built environment professionals including academia, government, public service, policy formation and media worldwide. 

Networking

We provide an increasing number of networking opportunities for our students, including book launches and social events, lectures, collaborative projects and visits. 

Teaching and learning

The Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) consists of a piece of supervised research, normally undertaken over a period of three years full-time. 

During your first year, you may be required to audit modules from other programmes, at the discretion of your supervisor.  Submissions and exams of audited modules will not be marked, but feedback will be provided. 

From admission, you will attend the monthly meetings of our doctoral research seminar in architecture and digital theory, which includes student presentations and talks from invited guests, and is open to faculty members and students from some other programmes. You will be encouraged to present regular updates on your research, and to actively participate in the planning of the seminar, suggesting topics and invitations to guest speakers.  You may also attend sessions, presentations, and events organized by other doctoral programmes at the Bartlett School of Architecture.

Assessment is by means of a thesis, which should demonstrate your capacity to pursue original research based upon a good understanding of the research techniques and concepts appropriate to the discipline.

Initially, you will be registered for the MPhil degree. If you wish to proceed to a PhD, you will be required to pass an 'Upgrade' assessment. The purpose of the upgrade is to assess your progress and ability to complete your PhD programme to a good standard and in a reasonable time frame. It is expected that a full-time student will attempt upgrade within 18 months of registration. 

A typical full-time PhD student is expected to spend the equivalent of a full-time job working on their PhD, although this can vary widely, with some periods of more intensive research.

Primarily, you are expected to conduct independent research, with guidance and supervision. The programme places emphasis on a close one-to-one working relationship between you and your supervisors. Your first supervisor will establish a timetable of regular meetings with you at which all matters relating to you work can be discussed.

Research areas and structure

Research areas

Research topics could be related to the following areas of interests: 

  • History, theory, and criticism of digital design and fabrication
  • History and theory of artificial intelligence applied to architectural and urban design
  • History and criticism of the digital turn in architecture
  • Image theory and theories of digital copies and reproductions 
  • Philosophy and aesthetics of digital environments and digital art
  • Cognitive aspects of design computing systems
  • The political economy of digitally driven environments
  • History of quantitative tools applied to design notation and fabrication. 


Structure

This programme allows you to produce original research in areas related to computational tools applied to design, regardless of scale, historical timeframe, or methodological approach. You may be required to audit modules from other programmes, including all assignments and tasks (submissions or exams will not be marked, but feedback may be provided). From your first year, you are expected to attend and participate in the monthly sessions of a research seminar (with student-led sessions and lectures by invited guests, open to faculty and students from other programmes).

In your first year, you will be registered as an MPhil student and will then be expected to attempt upgrade within between nine and 18 months of registration. As a full-time candidate you will be expected to complete the PhD in three years, or as a part-time candidate you will be expected to completed your degree in five years.


Research environment

Supervision and mentorship are typically available from researchers with national and international contacts and collaborations across policy, government, industry and academic sectors. These links provide real opportunities to network and collaborate with a variety of external partners.

You will usually have the opportunity to showcase your research at national and international conferences. You will usually also gain access to networking events, career workshops and seminars held by The Bartlett School of Architecture. 

You will be expected to undertake independent research, with supervision and guidance, and normally are also expected to attend some structured courses to learn about research methods in the field.

This programme allows you to produce original research in areas related to computational tools applied to design, regardless of scale, historical timeframe, or methodological approach. You may be required to audit modules from other programmes, including all assignments and tasks (submissions or exams will not be marked, but feedback may be provided). From your first year, you are expected to attend and participate in the monthly sessions of a research seminar (with student-led sessions and lectures by invited guests, open to faculty and students from other programmes). 

You will be expected to undertake independent research, with supervision and guidance, and normally are also expected to attend structured courses to learn about research methods in the field. 

Accessibility

Details of the accessibility of UCL buildings can be obtained from AccessAble. Further information can also be obtained from the UCL Student Support and Wellbeing Services team.


Fees and funding

Fees for this course

UK students International students
Fee description Full-time Part-time
Tuition fees (2025/26) £6,215 £3,105
Tuition fees (2025/26) £29,800 £14,900

Route code RRDBARSADT01

The tuition fees shown are for the year indicated above. Fees for subsequent years may increase or otherwise vary. Where the programme is offered on a flexible/modular basis, fees are charged pro-rata to the appropriate full-time Master's fee taken in an academic session. Further information on fee status, fee increases and the fee schedule can be viewed on the UCL Students website: ucl.ac.uk/students/fees.

Additional costs

As a research student, your additional costs may include expenses such as books, conference attendance and field research, in the UK or overseas.

The Built Environment Faculty Office provides financial support to students through the Bartlett Student Conference Fund, Bartlett Doctoral Initiative Fund, Bartlett External Training Fund and Bartlett Extenuating Circumstances Fund. However, please note that these funds are limited and available through competition.  

UCL’s main teaching locations are in zones 1 (Bloomsbury) and zones 2/3 (UCL East). The cost of a monthly 18+ Oyster travel card for zones 1-2 is £114.50. This price was published by TfL in 2024. For more information on additional costs for prospective students and the cost of living in London, please view our estimated cost of essential expenditure at UCL's cost of living guide.

Funding your studies

UCL offers a range of financial awards aimed at assisting both prospective and current students with their studies.

In our faculty, The Bartlett Promise Scholarship aims to enable students from backgrounds underrepresented in the built environment to pursue PhD studies. Please see the UK PhD scholarship pages for more information on eligibility criteria, selection process and FAQs.

Any additional funding available from The Bartlett School of Architecture and the Built Environment Faculty Office are advertised on their respective websites.

For a comprehensive list of the funding opportunities available at UCL, including funding relevant to your nationality, please visit the Scholarships and Funding website.

Bartlett Promise PhD Scholarship

Deadline: 16 May 2025
Value: Full fees, plus £21,237 maintenance (Normal duration of programme)
Criteria Based on financial need
Eligibility: UK

UCL Research Opportunity Scholarship (ROS)

Deadline: 10 January 2025
Value: UK rate fees, a maintenance stipend, conference costs and professional development package (3 years)
Criteria Based on both academic merit and financial need
Eligibility: UK

Next steps

Students are advised to apply as early as possible due to competition for places. Those applying for scholarship funding (particularly overseas applicants) should take note of application deadlines. 

Please note that you may submit applications for a maximum of two graduate programmes (or one application for the Law LLM) in any application cycle.

UCL is regulated by the Office for Students.