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Professor Julian Hoppit's new book published: The Dreadful Monster and its Poor Relations

27 May 2021

Congratulations to Astor Professor of British History Julian Hoppit for his new book 'The Dreadful Monster and its Poor Relations: Taxing, Spending and the United Kingdom, 1707-2021' which has been published today by Penguin.

Dreadful Monster

Huge congratulations to Professor Julian Hoppit, whose book The Dreadful Monster and its Poor Relations: Taxing, Spending and the United Kingdom, 1707-2021 has been published today by Penguin. A summary from the publisher reads as follows: 

It has always been an important part of British self-image to see the United Kingdom as an ancient, organic and sensibly managed place, in striking contrast to the convulsions of other European countries. To a limited degree this is true, but, as Julian Hoppit makes clear in this fascinating and surprising book, beneath the complacent surface the United Kingdom has in fact been in a constant, often very tense argument with itself about how it should be run and, most significantly, who should pay for what.

The book takes its argument from an eighteenth century cartoon which shows the central state as the 'Dreadful Monster', gorging itself at the dinner table on all the taxes it can grab. Meanwhile the 'Poor Relations' - Scotland, Wales and Ireland, both poor because of tax but also poor in the sense of needing special treatment - are viewed in London as an endless 'drain on the state'. With drastically different levels of prosperity, population, industry, agriculture and accessibility between the United Kingdom's different nations, what is a fair basis for paying for the state?

Congratulations to Professor Hoppit for this achievement!