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UCL Department of Geography

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David Seddon

Research Title

Assessing Human Impacts on Groundwater Resources in Sub-Saharan Africa

More about David
  • 2014 - Present   PhD, University College London
  • 2012 - 2013   MSc Climate Change, University College London
  • 2008 - 2011   MA (Cantab) Natural Sciences, Cambridge University, Homerton College
Research Interests

Sub-Saharan Africa is endowed with sufficient freshwater resources; however, they are insufficiently managed. Implementation of optimal and sustainable exploitation policy, today and in the future, is impossible due to significant knowledge gaps. This research aims to make policy-relevant findings to improve the supply of useable freshwater, aiding the populace out of poverty and encouraging development, by maximising the potential of groundwater. In the foreseeable future, Africa will undergo several hydrologically pertinent changes. Climate change is projected to be particularly severe, there will be a rapid, large-scale transition in land cover and the population is set to double in a generation.

It is, therefore, imperative to quantify the discrete and combined effects of these changes on groundwater fluxes to determine whether growing demand can be satiated. By quantifying the primary effects of climate change and the modulating effects of land use change on recharge fluxes, future groundwater resources can be projected. The effect of these anthropogenic changes will be assessed across a variety of climatological and geological environments spanning Sub-Saharan Africa by utilising newly complied multi-decadal datasets.


Objectives

  1. Determine whether intense rainfall contributes disproportionately to groundwater recharge.
  2. Quantify the projected impacts of climate change on groundwater recharge.
  3. Determine the extent to which land use change modulates groundwater recharge.
  4. Determine the dominant recharge pathways in humid and semi-arid environments in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  5. Develop robust and automatable algorithms for quantifying groundwater recharge from borehole hydrographs.

 

Research Funding