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News and Events

A snapshot from the ab-initio path-integral molecular dynamics simulation where a metallic liquid phase is found at 900 GPa and 50 K

Quantum simulation of low temperature metallic liquid hydrogen

The nature of dense hydrogen is a central problem in physics and its abundance, for example, in gas giants such as Jupiter and Saturn means that it is critical to our understanding of the universe. More...

SEERe- Ink: A solution of charged single-walled carbon nanotubes

Revolutionary SEERe- Carbon Nanotube Ink Launches


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Jon Butterworth

Prof. Jon Butterworth: Recognised in the Institute of Physics awards

Two UCL physicists have been recognised by the Institute of Physics today. More...

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Prof. Andrew Fisher: Recipient of a Provost's Teaching Award

The prestigious Provost’s Teaching Awards celebrates those staff who have shown particular commitment to innovation in teaching and whose work has had significant impact on students. Professor Andrew Fisher was one of 6 members of staff selected from the Experienced Academic Staff category. More...

Macroscopic and microscopic work.

Quantum engines must break down


Our present understanding of thermodynamics is fundamentally incorrect if applied to small systems and needs to be modified, according to new research from University College London (UCL) and the University of Gdańsk. The work establishes new laws in the rapidly emerging field of quantum thermodynamics. More...

Restricted State Selection in Fluorescent Protein Förster Resonance Energy Transfer

Should we fret about FRET?

When certain molecules get close together, a few nanometers apart, energy can be transferred between them. If one molecule is electronically excited, this energy can be transferred to the other by a process known as Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET). FRET has been referred to as the “nanometre ruler” and allows the measurement of intermolecular distances and conformational change without recourse to invasive techniques such as electron microscopy.
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Professor Jonathan Oppenheim

Prof. Jonathan Oppenheim: Recipient of a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award

Congratulations to Professor Jonathan Oppenheim on receiving a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award. Awarded to Jonathan for his work on "Quantum information science: Tools and applications for fundamental physics", he is one of three members of UCL staff to receive the annual prize for 2013. More...

Statistical physics: an entropic approach by Professor Ian Ford

'Statistical physics: an entropic approach' by Professor Ian Ford-out now!

This book grew out of the lecture notes for Professor Ford's course taught at UCL. Rather than following the usual appeal to the growth of disorder and decay; the notion that everything is crumbling away or in some sense going wrong, the idea of entropy is firmly anchored to the development of uncertainty in an underspecified dynamical system. Irreversible, entropy-generating processes are the norm; it is reversibility which is exceptional. More...

Dr Stephen Feeney

RAS Michael Penston Thesis Prize for 2012: Runner-up prize awarded to Dr Stephen Feeney

Dr Stephen Feeney has been awarded the runner-up prize for the Michael Penston Thesis Prize 2012. This Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) prize is awarded to the best doctoral thesis in Astronomy and Astrophysics; Stephen's thesis was entitled ‘Novel Algorithms for Early Universe Cosmology'. More...

Thermodynamics in the quantum regime

European Network 'Thermodynamics in the quantum regime' Launched

The kick-off of a large-scale European network for research in 'Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime' was celebrated in Brussels on Tues 30 April 2013. The successful proposal for one of the prestigious COST network grants, funded by the ESF, was led by UCL's researcher Dr Janet Anders.
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Dr Nick Achilleos

ESA selects instruments to be flown on its icy moons mission

 The JUpiter ICy moons Explorer mission (JUICE) will study Jupiter and its large, ice/ocean-bearing moons. JUICE is planned to launch in 2022 and arrive in 2030. Dr Nick Achilleos (Astrophysics) is part of the J-MAG Consortium, an international team of investigators who have successfully proposed one of the 11 scientific experiments to be flown on board this mission. More...

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Multiband optical absorption controlled by lattice strain in thin-film LaCrO3


The absorption of light by materials is one of the major steps in converting light energy into electrical energy. The Sun is abundant in visible light and being able to convert sunlight into electricity leads to a free, clean energy source that leaves no carbon footprint. Such energy sources are essential to a safe, secure, and environmentally friendly energy future. More...

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Investigating complex oxide films and multilayers for use in electronic device technology

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates at the end of the last century, complex oxide films and multilayers have been of significant interest in condensed-matter physics and materials science, as well as electronic device technology, because of their wide range of physical properties. More...

Dr Stephen Hogan

Quantum Magic

In a recent STFC newsletter, UK news from CERN, Dr Stephen Hogan describes how he, and a team of international collaborators are investigating the properties of antimatter. The AEGIS experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator, in CERN has been designed to exploit techniques Stephen developed to accelerate antihydrogen atoms in excited states; to transport them and make beams suitable for measurements of the acceleration of antimatter in the Earth's gravitational field. More...

Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of Li

Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of Li

According to Wannier's law, when a single photon is absorbed with energy just above the fragmentation threshold, the electrons in a multi-electron atom break-up in the most symmetric way.
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Professor Mike Gillan

UCL researchers win INCITE supercomputer award

UCL researchers investigating non-covalent bonding in complex molecular systems have been awarded time on leading US supercomputers worth an estimated £5.5m by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
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An annotated version of Herschel's view of Betelgeuse. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/PACS/MESS.

Betelgeuse braces for a collision

However you pronounce its name*, the star Betelgeuse is hard to miss on a clear winter's night. Representing the top left shoulder of Orion the Hunter it blazes a bright red colour. At over 600 light years away Betelgeuse is not particularly close, but it shines 100,000 times as brightly as our Sun.  More...

Particle or wave...Credit: Jurvetson from Flickr

Mathematical breakthrough sets out rules for more effective teleportation

New protocol advances solutions for more efficient teleportation - the transport of quantum information at the speed of light. More...

Magic-State Distillation in All Prime Dimensions Using Quantum Reed-Muller Codes

Magic-State Distillation in All Prime Dimensions Using Quantum Reed-Muller Codes

A quantum computer exploits the nonclassical aspects of quantum mechanics, but its extreme sensitivity to noise makes fault-tolerant techniques a must for it to operate reliably. A key component in high-threshold fault-tolerance schemes is the preparation of magic states, quantum states in a superposition of classical states, that are required to exploit quantum effects. However, the slightest of experimental imperfections results in the preparation of flawed magic states, unsuitable for immediate use in quantum computers.
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The Crab Nebula as seen in visible (left), showing the glow from hot gas, and far-infrared (right) showing hot (blue/green) and cool (yellow/orange) dust shining in the remnant. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/SPIRE/PACS/MESS (Far-IR); NASA/ESA/STScI (Visible)

Dust Factory in the Crab Nebula revealed by the Herschel Space Observatory

Herschel has produced an intricate view of the remains of a star that died in a stellar explosion a millennium ago. It has provided further proof that the interstellar dust which lies throughout our Galaxy is created when massive stars reach the end of their lives. More...

Quantum control of hybrid nuclear–electronic qubits

Quantum control of hybrid nuclear–electronic qubits

Members of the UCL AMO group and their collaborators have demonstrated quantum control of a hybridised nuclear-electronic spin system. The group has been investigating the magnetic resonance properties of bismuth-doped silicon, and the potential of such a system as a platform for quantum computing.
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Oxygen vacancies in tetragonal ferroelectric perovskites

Defect-mediated lattice relaxation and domain stability in ferroelectric oxides

Dr Giorgio Savini holding the prototype optical device

A new artificial material approach for flat THz frequency lenses

UCL and Cardiff University collaborators have pioneered a prototype for a new microwave optical device. Designed, built and tested by the collaboration, this device could provide a practical solution for many manufacturing concepts which have previously been limited to theoretical speculation. More...

The Quantum Workshop

Watch: BBC FOUR- Order and Disorder

Dr Janet Anders talks to Professor Jim Al-Khalili on the BBC Four documentary "Order and Disorder". Their discussions focus on information theory and Maxwell's demon. More...

ATLAS

£4.3m awarded for experimental particle physics

The UCL High Energy Physics (HEP) research group in UCL Physics & Astronomy has been awarded £4,340,016 from the Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) for experimental particle physics research through to 2016. More...