Bushy Park Estate

Estate Details

View in context on full map


Associated People (10)

The dates listed below have different categories as denoted by the letters in the brackets following each date. Here is a key to explain those letter codes:

  • SD - Association Start Date
  • SY - Association Start Year
  • EA - Earliest Known Association
  • ED - Association End Date
  • EY - Association End Year
  • LA - Latest Known Association
1824 [SY] - 1837 [LA] → Tenant-for-life

William Mitchell died in 1823 leaving his property in Jamaica to his nephew John Mitchell. John Mitchell was first listed in the 1825 Jamaica Almanac as the owner of Bushy Park. The 1825 Jamaica Almanac was based on the givings in from the 1824 March Quarter hence the earlier evolution date. The 1838 Jamaica Almanac was based on the givings in from the 1837 March Quarter hence the earlier evolution date.

1786 [EA] - 1789 [LA] → Owner
1786 [EA] - 1786 [LA] → Mortgagee-in-Possession

At some point after 1786, William Mitchell appears to have secured full ownership of the estate, of which he was at first the mortgagee.

1790 [EA] - → Previous owner
1790 [EA] - → Overseer
1794 [EA] - 1823 [EY] → Owner

William Mitchell died in 1823 leaving his Jamaica properties to his nephew John Mitchell. The Jamaica Almanacs continued to list William Mitchell as the owner of Bushy Park until the 1825 edition which listed John Mitchell as the owner. The 1811 Jamaica Almanac was based on the givings in from the 1809 March Quarter hence the earlier evolution date. The 1825 Jamaica Almanac was based on the givings in from the 1824 March Quarter.

1817 [EA] - 1823 [LA] → Attorney
1826 [EA] - → Trustee

William Bullock and Francis Smith filed the return for the 1826 St. Dorothy slave register in their capacity as the trustees under the will of William Mitchell.

1826 [EA] - → Trustee

William Bullock and Francis Smith field the return for the 1826 St. Dorothy slave register in their capacity as the trustees of William Mitchell.

1832 [EA] - → Attorney

Associated Claims (1)

£14,597 4S 1D

Notes

Lady Nugent visited Bushy Park estate whilst it was under the ownership of William Mitchell. She described the occasion in her journal 'We [left] for Bushy Park estate, Mr. Mitchell's, where we breakfasted in the Creole style... His house is truly Creole. The wood-work mahogany - galleries, piazzas, porticoes, & c. In front a cane-piece, and sugar works, with plenty of cocoa-nut trees and tamarind trees & c.'


Sources

Ed. Philip Wright, Lady Nugent's journal of her residence in Jamaica from 1801 to 1805, (Kingston, University of the West Indies Press, 2002), p.55-6.


Estate Information (34)

What is this?

1786
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum  
 

The property of George Bonygne Esq in the possession of William Mitchell Esq mortgagee; account filed by Charles McLeod.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/13 154
1787
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum  
 

The property of George Bonygne Esq; account filed by Jocelyn Palliser as book keeper.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/14 100
1787
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum  
 

The property of Geo. Bonynge Esquire. Account filed by William Mitchell of the parish of St Catherine.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/17 29-37 [f.15-19]
1788
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum  
 

The property of Geo. Bonynge Esquire. Account filed by William Pearson as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/15 301-302 f.160
1789
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum, some cattle  
 

The property of George Bonynge Esquire. Account filed by William Pearson as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/16 376
1790
[Name] Bushey Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar  
 

The property of George Bonynge Esquire deceased. Account filed by William Pearson as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/18 31-32
1794
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum, some cattle, hire of enslaved people  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell Esq under the care and management of Messrs James Mitchell and Robert Ross his attornies. Account filed by James Lawrence Davison as head book keeper on Bushy Park (the overseer having died). Estates of Bushy Park and Kilby filed together. Crops listed separately.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/21 63-64
1794
[Name] Kilby[?] Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell Esq under the care and management of Messrs James Mitchell and Robert Ross his attornies. Account filed by James Lawrence Davison as head book keeper on Bushy Park (the overseer having died). Estates of Bushy Park and Kilby filed together. Crops listed separately.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/21 63-64
1795
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum, some cattle, hire of enslaved people  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell Esq under the care and management of Messrs James Mitchell and Robert Ross his attornies. Account filed by Christian Muldrup as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/21 197
1795
[Name] Kilbys[?] Estate  
[Crop] sugar, rum, cows, steers, calves and bull  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell, Esq. Account given in by James Mitchell and Robert Ross, attornies. Account filed by Hugh Gally, overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/22 23
1798
[Name] Bushy-Park  
[Crop] Sugar  
 

Plotted in St Dorothy as a sugar estate with a watermill and two cattle mills in James Robertson's 1804 map of Jamaica.

 
To the King's most excellent Majesty, this map of the island of Jamaica, constructed from actual surveys. . . (London, J. Robertson, 1804), based on Robertson's survey of the county of Middlesex which he compeleted in 1798.
1807
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] sugar, rum and livestock  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell Esq. Account filed by William Stewart as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/37 112
1807
[Name] Bushy  
[Crop] sugar, rum and livestock  
 

Belonging to William Mitchell Esq. Account filed by William Stewart as overseer.

 
Accounts Produce, Jamaica Archives 1B/11/4/37 112
1809
[Number of enslaved people] 651(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Stock] 97  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1811) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/AL11Cath.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in of the March Quarter 1809, hence the earlier evolution date.
1811
[Number of enslaved people] 661(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Stock] 98  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1812) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/a1812cat.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1815
[Number of enslaved people] 641(F)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Stock] 244  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1816) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/AL15doro.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1817
[Number of enslaved people] 632(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 182  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1818) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/1818al02.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1817
[Number of enslaved people] 616(Tot) 298(F) 318(M)  
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
 

In the possession of Donald McLean as attorney to William Mitchell Esquire.

 
T71/13 68-80
1819
[Number of enslaved people] 630(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Stock] 8  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1820) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/Al20p02.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1820
[Number of enslaved people] 696(Tot)  
[Name] [no name given]  
 

In the possession of Donald McLean as one of the Attornies of William Mitchell Esq.

 
T71/14 62-66
1821
[Number of enslaved people] 662(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 8  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1822) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/Al22p02.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1823
[Number of enslaved people] 666(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 164  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1824) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/AL24doro.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1823
[Number of enslaved people] 677(Tot) 345(F) 332(M)  
[Name] [no name given]  
 

In the possession of Donald McLean Esq as one of the Attorneys of William Mitchell Esq.

 
T71/15 25-26
1825
[Number of enslaved people] 672(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 161  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1826) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/1826al04.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1826
[Number of enslaved people] 700(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 216  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1827) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/a1827al02.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1826
[Number of enslaved people] 711(Tot) 357(F) 354(M)  
[Name] [no name given]  
 

In the possession of Francis Smith and William Bullock as Trustees under the Will of William Mitchell Esq decd.

 
T71/16 71-74
1827
[Number of enslaved people] 701(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 114  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1828) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/1828al03.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1828
[Number of enslaved people] 715(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 136  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1829) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/al29stivdor.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1829
[Number of enslaved people] 717(Tot) 364(F) 353(M)  
[Name] [no name given]  
 

In the possession of Francis Smith and William Bullock as Trustees under the Will of William Mitchell Esq decd.

 
T71/17 135
1830
[Number of enslaved people] 700(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Crop] Listed as an estate so likely sugar.  
[Stock] 122  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1831) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/1831stiv.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1831
[Number of enslaved people] 703(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park estate  
[Stock] 136  
 

Registered to John Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1832) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/al32doro.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1832
[Number of enslaved people] 706(Tot)  
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Stock] 132  
 

Registered to John Mitchel.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1833) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/AL33Doro.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.
1832
[Number of enslaved people] 714(Tot) 361(F) 353(M)  
[Name] Bushy Park Estate  
 

In the possession of Joseph Gordon as Attorney for John Mitchell Esq.

 
T71/18 299-307
1839
[Name] Bushy Park  
[Size] 2578  
 

Registered to William Mitchell.

 
Jamaica Almanac (1840) transcribed at http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Samples/AL40Dorothy.htm. The almanac was based on the givings-in for the previous March Quarter, hence the earlier evolution date.