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Sodium Fluoride

Crystal: NaF

Structure: NaCl

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Lattice formation energy:

-9.30 eV

Lattice parameter:

2.31 Å (2.295 at 0K.)

Density:

2.851 g/cm3 at 4K

.

 

Stiffness constants: in 1011 dynes/cm2, at room temperature

 

c11: 9.630, 10.85 at 4K. (Ref.1) or 10.785 (Ref.2)

c12: 2.459, 2.270 at 4K. or 2.287

c44: 2.794, 2.889 at 4K. or 2.871

See also Other Information

 

Compressibility (in 1011 dynes/cm2): 0.206 ??

Poisson ratio:

 

Debye temperature: 491 K

Melting temperature: K

 

Phonon spectrum discussed by:

W.J.L. Buyers, Lattice dynamics of Sodium Fluoride Phys. Rev. 153, 923 (1967)

Transverse optic phonon T0 (k=0): 239 or 262 cm-1

Longitude optic phonon L0 (k=0): cm-1

 

Gruneissen constant:

Ratio e*/e: 0.93

 

 

Photoelastic constants:

p11:

p12:

p44:

 

 

Band gap:

direct: eV. at K

indirect: eV. at ° K

 

Plasmon energy: 20.7 eV. (Ref.3)

Exciton energy: 11.2 eV. (Ref.3) or 10.66 (Ref.4)

Valence band width: 4.9 eV.

 

Band structure discussed by: Kunz, see his work between 1967 & 1968

Static dielectric constant: 6.0 or 4.73

Optic dielectric constant: 1.74 or 1.75

 

Electron mobility:

Hole mobility:

Polaron coupling constant: a = 5.9 ( for m*=1 )

Effective mass: conduction band:

valence band:

 

Electron affinity: ( in eV., from bottom of conduction band under vacuum)

4.19, by Mott-Gurney, probably 3eV. too high (Ref.5)

 

Spin-orbit coupling: ( valence band)

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Other information:

 

 

 

 

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References:

 

  1. J.T. Lewis, A. Lehoczky & C.V. Briscoe, Elastic constants of the Alkali Halides at 4.2K Phys.Rev. 161, 877 (1967)
  2. L.E.A. Jones, High temperature behaviour of the elastic moduli of LiF & NaF: comparison with MgO & CaO Phys. Earth & Planet. Int. 13, 105 (1976)
  3. Journal de physique et du radium, 28 (1981)
  4. W.B. Fowler, "Physics of Color Centers", New York: Academic Press (1968)
  5. N.F. Mott & R.W. Gurney, "Electronic processes in Ionic crystals", 2nd. Edition (1950)

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