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Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

Medline NLM definition of Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal: An opportunistic viral infection of the central nervous system associated with conditions that impair cell-mediated immunity (e.g., ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES; HEMATOLOGIC NEOPLASMS; IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; and COLLAGEN DISEASES). The causative organism is JC Polyomavirus (POLYOMAVIRUS HOMINIS 2) which primarily affects oligodendrocytes, resulting in multiple areas of demyelination. Clinical manifestations include DEMENTIA; ATAXIA; visual disturbances; and other focal neurologic deficits, generally progressing to a vegetative state within 6 months.

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy: factsheet from NINDS, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (US site)

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy: information from NORD, the National Organization for Rare Disorders (US site)

PubMed Medline search on Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal
 

Support groups


National Organization for Rare Disorders
For supporting organisations on the NORD, the National Organization for Rare Disorders, site (US site)

See AIDS page on this site for AIDS related support groups 

Brain and Spine Foundation
Information on living with a neurological condition and on diagnosis. There are publications and resources. The useful glossary of neurological conditions (under 'Information and support') includes links to some other organisations as well as to Brain and Spine Foundation information.

Neurological Alliance
Collective voice for 80 organisations, including stroke and brain injury. Organisations are listed at https://www.neural.org.uk/our-members/, a good place to start if looking for information on those conditions. Site also includes information about living with a neurological condition, a glossary, and information about onset and diagnosis as well as a small set of real life stories.

NHS Inform: brain, nerves and spinal cord 
NHS inform is Scotland's national health information service, with the aim of providing the people in Scotland with accurate and relevant information to help them make informed decisions about their own health and the health of the people they care for.

 

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