The Political Economy of Sustainable Aviation Fuels

Exploring market opportunities for African production and the implications for national decarbonisation policy

Project Summary

This project explores the large-scale development of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production in African countries, leveraging existing industrial infrastructure, abundant natural resources, and a favourable investment climate. With global SAF production far below demand, Africa presents a strategic opportunity to bridge this gap while promoting industrial growth and emissions reduction. Focusing on Egypt, Morocco, Kenya, and Tanzania, the research evaluates the technical, economic, and political feasibility of upgrading existing refineries for SAF production. A holistic approach integrates fieldwork with local producers, airlines, policymakers, and communities to assess opportunities, challenges, and socio-economic impacts. The project uniquely combines economic and political analysis to ensure inclusive development, aiming to involve local populations through employment and entrepreneurship. By fostering international partnerships and understanding local contexts, the initiative supports both sustainable development and global fuel diversification, contributing to climate goals and energy security.