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Radar-Based Heartbeat Monitoring in Dynamic Scenarios

This project develops motion-robust radar signal processing to enable accurate, contactless heartbeat monitoring in real-world environments.

Research project graphic image of a heart on the left, radar image on the right

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  • Radar-Based Heartbeat Monitoring in Dynamic Scenarios

Radar-based Heartbeat Monitoring in Dynamic Scenarios

Funder: IEEE

Lead partner: UCL

Partner: Arizona State University

Lead academic: Prof Christos Masouros

Co-investigator: Dr Kawon Han

Project amount: £4,225

Research themes: Radar & RF Engineering; Bio-medical Engineering

Project period: 18 November 2024 – 15 April 2025

Project description: This proposal addresses a key challenge in radar-based health monitoring: accurately estimating average heart rate and heart rate variability (HRV) in the presence of random body movements (RBMs) in Figure 1. Traditional radar-based systems are prone to motion artifacts, limiting their effectiveness in real-world scenarios with uncontrolled movements. The proposed challenge aims to develop robust signal processing algorithms that mitigate these artifacts, allowing accurate heart rate and HRV estimation in dynamic environments. This is the first effort to implement open datasets and establish metrics for fair comparisons of motion-robustness in radar-based health monitoring systems, which have yet to be developed. Participants will estimate average heart rate and HRV, with performance evaluated using root mean square error (RMSE) and crosscorrelation metrics against reference signals. The success of this challenge will advance biomedical radar signal processing, improving the reliability and robustness of radar-based health monitoring systems. The outcomes will promote broader adoption of wireless sensing in healthcare, smart homes, automotive safety, and beyond.

Prof Christos Masouros’ research profile

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