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Extremely wideband optical fibre communication systems

This project investigates the physical limits and practical design of ultra-high-capacity fibre-optic systems spanning the full available optical spectrum.

EEE Research project image of optical wires and fibre

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  • Extremely wideband optical fibre communication systems

Funder: EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council)

Lead partner: UCL

Partner: Aston University, University of Cambridge, University of Southampton, University of Bristol, Microsoft

Lead academic: Prof Polina Bayvel

Project amount: £6,084,950

Research themes: Photonic Systems & Integration; Future Communications; Sustainable Technologies

Project period: 1 April 2023 – 31 March 2028

Project description: The goal of the EWOC project is to transform how future optical communications systems are designed, by exploiting up to 50 THz of the low-attenuation window of optical fibre bandwidth. The overarching aim is to demonstrate net data rates of 240 Terabit per second per single-mode core over distances of up to 10,000 km, more than tripling throughput compared to the latest record demonstration over long-haul distances, and doubling that previously achieved over any transmission distance. The developed technology will be compatible with space division multiplexing systems to exploit combined bandwidth, space and information spectral density dimensions; for example, using the recently developed 32 core fibres, net throughputs would scale to over 12 Pb/s in short-reach systems and exceeding 7 Pb/s in ultra-long-haul links. To achieve these goals, advances will be required in three areas: optical amplification technology, modulation and coding, and an improved understanding of fibre nonlinearity impairment and its mitigation.

Prof Polina Bayvel’s research profile

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