Skip to main content
Navigate back to homepage
Open search bar.
Open main navigation menu

Main navigation

  • Study
    UCL Portico statue
    Study at UCL

    Being a student at UCL is about so much more than just acquiring knowledge. Studying here gives you the opportunity to realise your potential as an individual, and the skills and tools to thrive.

    • Undergraduate courses
    • Graduate courses
    • Short courses
    • Study abroad
    • Centre for Languages & International Education
  • Research
    Tree-of-Life-MehmetDavrandi-UCL-EastmanDentalInstitute-042_2017-18-800x500-withborder (1)
    Research at UCL

    Find out more about what makes UCL research world-leading, how to access UCL expertise, and teams in the Office of the Vice-Provost (Research, Innovation and Global Engagement).

    • Engage with us
    • Explore our Research
    • Initiatives and networks
    • Research news
  • Engage
    UCL Print room
    Engage with UCL

    Discover the many ways you can connect with UCL, and how we work with industry, government and not-for-profit organisations to tackle tough challenges.

    • Alumni
    • Business partnerships and collaboration
    • Global engagement
    • News and Media relations
    • Public Policy
    • Schools and priority groups
    • Visit us
  • About
    UCL welcome quad
    About UCL

    Founded in 1826 in the heart of London, UCL is London's leading multidisciplinary university, with more than 16,000 staff and 50,000 students from 150 different countries.

    • Who we are
    • Faculties
    • Governance
    • President and Provost
    • Strategy
  • Active parent page: UCL Engineering
    • Study
    • Active parent page: Research
    • Collaborate
    • Departments
    • News and events
    • People
    • About

Sharing data through audio with digital birdsong

A technology called Chirp, developed at UCL Department of Computer Science spinout Animal Systems, and based on ‘digital birdsong’ allows the sharing of data through audio

Breadcrumb trail

  • UCL Engineering
  • Research

Faculty menu

  • Current page: Case studies
  • Centres, Institutes and Labs
  • Disruptive Thinkers: Video Series
  • Intelligent Mobility @UCL: The Podcast
  • REF 2021
  • Research projects
  • Research strategy

Using sound to encode short links to information means that any device with a microphone can receive audio - including phones, TVs, laptops, tablets, and more. Since the data encoded in ‘chirps’ is transmitted as sound, it can also be received by many devices simultaneously and then locally decoded, without the need for cables, wifi or a clear line-of-sight.

The distinctive sound of Chirp has been carefully engineered to work at low volumes, even in noisy places, and therefore to be reliable over short ranges, as well as to sound pleasing to the ear. The project was initially funded by a UCL Business Proof of Concept award, and the company was founded by Professor Anthony Steed and Patrick Bergel from UCL Department of Computer Science. More staff have come on board as the company develops.

The technology has been trialled for transmitting data in nuclear powerplants, where using electromagnetic radiation could potentially cause dangerous interference. Bus passengers have also experimented with transmitting their tickets with a trill. In collaboration with the games company Activision, children used Chirp to share their characters in the game ‘Skylanders’ without needing to configure account details or access the internet.

Professor Steed described the initial technology: “Because we use simple human-range audio to communicate short references to data on networks, we can use all sort of simple devices as communication relays.” 

Many more applications of the technology are possible, particularly as the technology needed to develop chirps is miniaturised. 

Just one example of how research from UCL Computer Science could change the world.

More from UCL Engineering...

Engineering Foundation Year
UCL East Marshgate building at dusk

Programme Spotlight

Engineering Foundation Year

We'll help you to gain new knowledge, learn academic and study skills, and develop your confidence levels so you'll have what it takes to transform your life.

Inaugural Lectures
Farhaneen Mazlan delivering a talk at UCL

Event series

Inaugural Lectures

An opportunity to explore ground-breaking research that is shaping the future and transforming the world.

Disruptive Thinkers Video Series
Dr Claire Walsh looking at a human organ in an imaging facility

Watch Now

Disruptive Thinkers Video Series

From making cities more inclusive to using fibre optics in innovative medical procedures, explore the disruptive thinking taking place across UCL Engineering.

UCL footer

Visit

  • Bloomsbury Theatre and Studio
  • Library, Museums and Collections
  • UCL Maps
  • UCL Shop
  • Contact UCL

Students

  • Accommodation
  • Current Students
  • Moodle
  • Students' Union

Staff

  • Inside UCL
  • Staff Intranet
  • Work at UCL
  • Human Resources

UCL social media menu

  • Link to Soundcloud
  • Link to Flickr
  • Link to TikTok
  • Link to Youtube
  • Link to Instagram
  • Link to Facebook
  • Link to Twitter

University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7679 2000

© 2025 UCL

Essential

  • Disclaimer
  • Freedom of Information
  • Accessibility
  • Cookies
  • Privacy
  • Slavery statement
  • Log in