Cemmap Seminar presented by Alberto Abadie (MIT)
05 March 2019, 12:30 pm–1:30 pm
'Statistical Non-Significance in Empirical Economics'
Event Information
Open to
- UCL staff | UCL students
Availability
- Yes
Organiser
-
Economics Reception
Location
-
IFS Conference RoomInstitute for Fiscal StudiesDrayton HouseLondonWC1H 0AXUnited Kingdom
About the Speaker
Alberto Abadie
Professor of Economics at MIT
Alberto Abadie is an econometrician and empirical microeconomist, with broad disciplinary interests that span economics, political science and statistics.
Abstract:
Significance tests are probably the most common form of inference in empirical economics, and significance is often interpreted as providing greater informational content than non-significance. In this article we show, however, that rejection of a point null often carries very little information, while failure to reject may be highly informative. This is particularly true in empirical contexts that are fairly common in economics, where data sets are large (and becoming larger) and where there are rarely reasons to put substantial prior probability on a point null. Our results challenge the usual practice of conferring point null rejections a higher level of scientific significance than non-rejections. In consequence, we advocate a visible reporting and discussion of non-significant results in empirical practice.