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Bloomsbury Project

Bloomsbury Institutions

Progressive

Society to Remove the Causes of Poverty and Ignorance

Also known as Association for Removing the Causes of Ignorance and Poverty/Association of the Intelligent and Well Disposed of the Working Classes to Remove the Causes of Poverty and Ignorance

History

It was established by reformer Robert Owen by a public meeting at the Royal London Bazaar on 12 December 1831 under the name Association of the Intelligent and Well Disposed of the Working Classes to Remove the Causes of Poverty and Ignorance, shortly afterwards changed to the Society to Remove the Causes of Poverty and Ignorance (David Hayes, ‘ “Without Parallel in the Known World”: The Chequered Past of 277 Gray’s Inn Road’, Camden History Review, vol. 25, 2001)

The Times reported on this meeting of his “Association for Removing the Causes of Ignorance and Poverty by Education and Employment” in depth, publishing verbatim the 19 resolutions passed at the meeting (The Times, 20 December 1831)

It was initially supported by the building’s proprietor, William Bromley (David Hayes, ‘ “Without Parallel in the Known World”: The Chequered Past of 277 Gray’s Inn Road’, Camden History Review, vol. 25, 2001), but it may not have survived for long after Bromley evicted Owen from the building at the end of 1832

It no longer exists

What was reforming about it?

It was aimed at improving the education, health, and welfare of the local working classes, including men and women, through lectures, a library, schools, co-operative food preparation, vegetable growing, and the establishment of an equitable labour exchange and bank (David Hayes, ‘ “Without Parallel in the Known World”: The Chequered Past of 277 Gray’s Inn Road’, Camden History Review, vol. 25, 2001)

Where in Bloomsbury

It was founded in the Royal London Bazaar in 1831

At the end of 1832, Owen was evicted as tenant, being unable to afford Bromley’s new demands for higher rent or outright purchase (David Hayes, ‘ “Without Parallel in the Known World”: The Chequered Past of 277 Gray’s Inn Road’, Camden History Review, vol. 25, 2001); it is not clear where or even if the Society continued to meet elsewhere

Website of current institution

It no longer exists

Books about it

None found

Archives

None found

This page last modified 13 April, 2011 by Deborah Colville

 

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