It is striking that the solutions to climate change and broader sustainability challenges are often well known and available, and yet progress seems to be painstakingly slow and complicated. Why is that? For instance, to tackle climate change we know that we need to scale up renewable energies, decarbonize transport, insulate buildings, conserve carbon sinks, etc. We also know that we need social support systems to ensure that transitions don’t come at the expense of vulnerable and poor groups.  Broadly speaking, for all these purposes we have a good understanding of the available policy and regulatory instruments. The necessary technologies mostly exist already, and the financing needs are not impossible. That is not to say that we don’t have knowledge gaps – further research will be crucial, for example to identify more effective policies and further reduce costs of clean technologies. But it does suggest that in practice we struggle with taking action in the messy reality of politics, power relations, vested interests, misinformation, and behavioural biases.  Finding better ways to overcoming these implementation challenges will be essential for making meaningful progress in all areas of sustainable development. Strong institutions, open access to objective information, and inclusive decision making will be key to this puzzle. And if managed well, we stand to benefit from safer, cleaner, and more equal and prosperous societies."

I will quote the UNCCD - “It is essential to understand and address the dual challenges of land degradation and climate change if we are to meet targets, such as proposed by the sustainable development goals, tackle poverty and address many of the most pressing environmental challenges of the 21st century”. " 

In my view, the biggest challenges facing society today– and at the same time biggest opportunities – are linked to ensuring that the green transition fosters social cohesion and the active participation of citizens."

In my opinion, one of the biggest challenges today concerns the prospect of low-carbon growth in emerging economies. High-income countries that have made progress in lowering their greenhouse gas emissions need to ramp up their collaborations with emerging economy partners in order to share the lessons they have learnt."

UCL Electronic & Electrical Engineering awarded Athena Swan Silver
UCL Electronic & Electrical Engineering awarded Athena Swan Silver

UCL Electronic & Electrical Engineering awarded Athena Swan Silver

UCL Electronic & Electrical Engineering has achieved a Silver Award under the Athena Swan Charter, recognising sustained progress in advancing gender equality and inclusion.

13 Feb 2026

Professor Kate Bowers delivers 39th Atkin Lecture
Professor Kate Bowers delivers 39th Atkin Lecture

Professor Kate Bowers delivers 39th Atkin Lecture

On 5 February 2026, Professor Kate Bowers delivered the 39th Atkin Lecture at the Reform Club.

12 Feb 2026

Alumni and students connect at MSc Chemical Engineering research session
Alumni and students connect at MSc Chemical Engineering research session

Alumni and students connect at MSc Chemical Engineering research session

The department welcomed postgraduate Chemical Engineering alumni for an interactive research session with current students.

12 Feb 2026