LFAEL/2

(Bodfeddan Stone)
Corpus Refs:Macalister/1945:319
Nash-Williams/1950:9
Site:LFAEL
Discovery:first mentioned, 1879 Rhys, J.
History:The stone is still in situ.
Geology:
Dimensions:1.98 x 0.66 x 0.61 (converted from Macalister/1945)
Setting:in ground
Location:earliest
Macalister/1945, 306: `Standing apparently on its original site, in a field on the eastern side of the road passing by the farm of Bodfeddan, between two and three miles north-east of Ty Croes railway station'.
Form:plain
Edwards/1986, 23, follows Wilson/1982--1983, 285, in suggesting that this stone may possibly be a re-used pre-historic standing stone.
Condition:incomplete , good
Macalister/1945, 307, records that the right hand edge and the top of the stone have suffered flaking as a result of attempts to break up the stone for building material.
Folklore:none
Crosses:none
Decorations:

Wilson/1982--1983, 385, argues that the hollow on the east face may be a `cup-mark', making the stone a re-used prehistoric standing stone.

References


Inscriptions


LFAEL/2/1     Pictures

Readings

Nash-Williams, V.E. (1950):CVNOGVS{I} | HIC IACIT
Expansion:
CVNOGVSI | HIC IACIT
Translation:
(The stone) of Cunogus(s)us (PN). He lies here.
Jackson/1953 621 reading only
Macalister/1945 306--307 reading only
Nash-Williams/1950 55 reading only
RCAHMW/1937 civ, 65 reading only
Rhys/1879 363 reading only
Westwood/1876 192 reading only

Notes

Orientation:vertical down
Position:N ; broad ; n/a ; undecorated
Incision:cut
Macalister/1945, 307: `cut with a chisel and slightly pocked'.
RCAHMW/1937, civ: `good well-cut letters, but the forms tend to straggle'.
Date:500 - 533 (Radford/1937b)

400 - 533 (Nash-Williams/1950)

500 - 533 (Jackson/1953)

400 - 599 (Westwood/1876)
Language:Latin (rcaps)
Ling. Notes:The spelling of iacit indicates post-classical Latin pronounciation and orthography.

The name 'Cunogusi' is British with a Latin genitive ending.

Palaeography:Nash-Williams/1950, 55: `Roman capitals, with horizontal final -I'.

The inscription is entirely in capitals. Most forms are unexceptional. Macalister's drawing has the first `V' in Cunogusi with a bowed right-hand upright, and the `N' where the diagonal extends beyond the left upright. These features are not found in the drawings of Westwood/1879, RCAHMW/1937, or Nash-Williams/1950.

The `S' in Cunogusi extends below the `base-line' and (in Macalister/1945) is sloped to the right. The final 'I' in Cunogusi is horizontal.

Macalister has the letters `CIT' of iacit as smaller than the other letters on this line.

Legibility:good
The inscription is clear.
Lines:2
Carving errors:0
Doubtful:no

Names

References