CHOLM/1

Corpus Refs:Macalister/1945:498
Site:CHOLM
Discovery:in/on structure, 1878 inc
History:Macalister/1945, 475, notes that it was found in 1878 or earlier lying in front of a cottage at Chesterholm.
Geology:
Dimensions:0.56 x 0.48 x 0.0 (converted from Collingwood/Wright/1965)
Setting:in display
Location:Chesters Museum (Cat: Cat.No.270[247])
Collingwood/Wright/1965, 541.
Form:plain
Condition:incomplete , good
Folklore:none
Crosses:none
Decorations:no other decoration

References


Inscriptions


CHOLM/1/1

Readings

Haverfield, F. (1918):BRIGOMAGLOS | IACIT | [--]VS
Expansion:
BRIGOMAGLOS IACIT [QUI ET BRIOC]US
Translation:
Brigomaglos (PN), who is also Briocus (PN), lies (here).
Collingwood/Wright/1965 541 reading only
Haverfield/1918 30 reading only
Jackson, K.H. (1982):BRIGOMAGLOS | [HI]C IACIT | [.....][C^G]VS
Expansion:
BRIGOMAGLOS HIC IACIT [--]CUS
Translation:
Brigomaglos (PN) lies here, (adjective?).
Expansion:
BRIGOMAGLOS HIC IACIT [--]GUS
Translation:
Brigomaglos (PN) lies here, (adjective?).
Jackson/1982b 62 reading only
Thomas/1992a 3 reading only

Notes

Orientation:horizontal
Position:n/a ; broad ; undecorated ; undivided
Incision:inc
Date:450 - 499 (Thomas/1992a)

466 - 533 (Jackson/1982b)
Dating on the basis of the letter forms by Jackson/1982b, 62.
Language:Latin (rcaps)
Ling. Notes:Thomas/1992a, 8: 'What is unusual is the perpetuation by the composer of the 4th-century British nominative -/os/ in place of the latinised -/us/'.

Jackson/1953, 192: `BRIGOMAGLOS ... might preserve the original Brit. Termination vowel -o-, but as -os is sometimes written for -us in Gaul (e.g. IChG. [LeBlant/1865] nos. 380, 383), it is quite likely to be a Latin spelling. [It is certainly not the archaic Latin ending is -os as now proposed by Nash-Williams (ECMW. p. 13), either in Gaul or in Britain.'

Palaeography:Thomas/1992a, 3: `In line 1, -M- is cut inverted (like `W')'.

Macalister/1945 No.498: `The G is of the sickle variety. The M is upside down, and looks like W'.

Jackson/1982b, 62: `I should date the lettering, which is very typical of the numerous early post-Roman inscriptions of Dark Age Celtic Britain, in the late 5th or quite early in the sixth century, perhaps c. 500'.

Legibility:some
Thomas/1992a, 3: `Line 2, HI- has been eroded but the bottom of C is just detectable; in line 3, there is space for probably 5 letters before the C (or G) of -CVS, from the context perhaps a territorial adjective'.

Macalister/1945, 475--76: 'I have not seen the stone...the HIC is almost effaced, but is traceable in the photograph. The E is partly lost with a diagonal fracture which has broken away the rest of the last line, and the remaining part of the letter is not clear'.

Lines:3
Carving errors:
Doubtful:no

Names

References