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Astrophysics Group News

Dr Stephen Feeney

RAS Michael Penston Thesis Prize for 2012: Runner-up prize awarded to Dr Stephen Feeney

Dr Stephen Feeney has been awarded the runner-up prize for the Michael Penston Thesis Prize 2012. This Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) prize is awarded to the best doctoral thesis in Astronomy and Astrophysics; Stephen's thesis was entitled ‘Novel Algorithms for Early Universe Cosmology'. More...

Dr Nick Achilleos

ESA selects instruments to be flown on its icy moons mission

 The JUpiter ICy moons Explorer mission (JUICE) will study Jupiter and its large, ice/ocean-bearing moons. JUICE is planned to launch in 2022 and arrive in 2030. Dr Nick Achilleos (Astrophysics) is part of the J-MAG Consortium, an international team of investigators who have successfully proposed one of the 11 scientific experiments to be flown on board this mission. More...

An annotated version of Herschel's view of Betelgeuse. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/PACS/MESS.

Betelgeuse braces for a collision

However you pronounce its name*, the star Betelgeuse is hard to miss on a clear winter's night. Representing the top left shoulder of Orion the Hunter it blazes a bright red colour. At over 600 light years away Betelgeuse is not particularly close, but it shines 100,000 times as brightly as our Sun.  More...

The Crab Nebula as seen in visible (left), showing the glow from hot gas, and far-infrared (right) showing hot (blue/green) and cool (yellow/orange) dust shining in the remnant. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/SPIRE/PACS/MESS (Far-IR); NASA/ESA/STScI (Visible)

Dust Factory in the Crab Nebula revealed by the Herschel Space Observatory

Herschel has produced an intricate view of the remains of a star that died in a stellar explosion a millennium ago. It has provided further proof that the interstellar dust which lies throughout our Galaxy is created when massive stars reach the end of their lives. More...

Astrophysics Group News

RAS Michael Penston Thesis Prize for 2012: Runner-up prize awarded to Dr Stephen Feeney

Publication date:

Dr Stephen Feeney

Dr Stephen Feeney has been awarded the runner-up prize for the Michael Penston Thesis Prize 2012. This Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) prize is awarded to the best doctoral thesis in Astronomy and Astrophysics; Stephen's thesis was entitled ‘Novel Algorithms for Early Universe Cosmology'.

ESA selects instruments to be flown on its icy moons mission

Publication date:

Dr Nick Achilleos

 The JUpiter ICy moons Explorer mission (JUICE) will study Jupiter and its large, ice/ocean-bearing moons. JUICE is planned to launch in 2022 and arrive in 2030. Dr Nick Achilleos (Astrophysics) is part of the J-MAG Consortium, an international team of investigators who have successfully proposed one of the 11 scientific experiments to be flown on board this mission.

Betelgeuse braces for a collision

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An annotated version of Herschel's view of Betelgeuse. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/PACS/MESS.

L. Decin and co-authors, including M. J. Barlow and B. M. Swinyard

The enigmatic nature of the circumstellar envelope and bow shock surrounding Betelgeuse as revealed by Herschel. I. Evidence of clumps, multiple arcs, and a linear bar-like structure

Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 548, A113 (2012)

Dust Factory in the Crab Nebula revealed by the Herschel Space Observatory

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The Crab Nebula as seen in visible (left), showing the glow from hot gas, and far-infrared (right) showing hot (blue/green) and cool (yellow/orange) dust shining in the remnant. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/SPIRE/PACS/MESS (Far-IR); NASA/ESA/STScI (Visible)

M. J. Barlow, B. M. Swinyard, P. J. Owen, M. Matsuura & Co-authors

A COOL DUST FACTORY IN THE CRAB NEBULA: A HERSCHEL * STUDY OF THE FILAMENTS

The Astrophysical Journal, 760, 1 (2012)

A new artificial material approach for flat THz frequency lenses

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Dr Giorgio Savini holding the prototype optical device

Giorgio Savini, Peter A.R. Ade, Jin Zhang

Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 23, pp. 25766-25773 (2012)

Comet-like mineralogy of olivine crystals in an extrasolar proto-Kuiper belt

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Comet-like mineralogy of olivine crystals in an extrasolar proto-Kuiper belt

B. L. de Vries and co-authors, including M. J. Barlow

Nature, 490, 74–76 (2012)

A magnified young galaxy from about 500 million years after the Big Bang

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A magnified young galaxy from about 500 million years after the Big Bang

Stephanie Jouvel, Ole Høst, Ofer Lahav & Co-authors

Nature Letters, 489, 406–408 (2012)

Dark energy camera records first images

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Zoomed-in image from the Dark Energy Camera of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1365, in the Fornax cluster of galaxies, which lies about 60 million light years from Earth. Credit: Dark Energy Survey Collaboration.

Eight billion years ago, rays of light from distant galaxies began their long journey to Earth. On 12 September, that ancient starlight found its way to a mountaintop in Chile, where the newly-constructed Dark Energy Camera, the most powerful sky-mapping machine ever created, captured and recorded it for the first time.

 ESA's Euclid Cosmology Mission

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Artist's impression of the Euclid satellite (Credit: ESA/C. Carreau)

The European Space Agency (ESA) have formally adopted the Euclid Cosmology mission, this is largest collaboration of astronomers in the world, with UCL Astrophysics and MSSL members of staff playing a major roles.

Gruber Cosmology Prize 2012 awarded to Charles L. Bennett and the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe Science Team

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Dr Hiranya Peiris

The 2012 Gruber cosmology prize has been awarded to Charles L. Bennett and the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) team. Dr Hiranya Peiris (Astrophysics; WMAP Science Team member 2001-2006) is a co-recipient of the prize.

Robust Constraint on Cosmic Textures from the Cosmic Microwave Background

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A random collection of textures taken from high-resolution, supercomputer simulations. Red indicates a positive twist in the topological charge density and blue a negative twist. Credit: V. Travieso and N. Turok

Stephen M. Feeney, Matthew C. Johnson, Daniel J. Mortlock, Hiranya V. Peiris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 241301 (2012)

First instrument for the JWST completed and handed over to NASA

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Sean Keen making adjustments to the MIRI, (Mid InfraRed Instrument), flight instrument for the James Webb Space Telescope, JWST, during environmental testing in RAL Space's thermal vacuum chamber at STFC's Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, 16th August 2011. Credit: Stephen Kill, STFC


After more than ten years of work by over 200 engineers, the Mid InfraRed Instrument (MIRI), a camera so sensitive it could see a candle on one of Jupiter’s moons, has been declared ready for delivery by the European Space Agency and NASA. The MIRI Optical System, an instrument for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) that will eventually take up a position four times further away from the Earth than the Moon. It will now be shipped to NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center where it will be integrated with the other three instruments and the telescope.

RAS Keith Runcorn Prize for 2011 awarded to Dr David Kipping

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Dr David Kipping

Dr David Kipping is the 2011 recipient of the Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) Keith Runcorn Prize for the best doctoral thesis in Geophysics.

Herschel sees dusty disc of crushed comets

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Listen: Searching through the stars for new planets

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Dr Giovanna Tinetti, PhD student Ingo Waldmann and Prof. Jonathan Tennyson FRS  talk to Adam Smith at the Pod Academy about their work on exoplanets and NASA’s Kepler mission

First direct evidence of cavitating Langmuir turbulence occurring naturally in any space or astrophysical plasma

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Radar observations of plasma (ion-acoustic) waves scattered from the Earth's ionosphere.

Patrick Guio and co-workers

Watch: Prof. Ofer Lahav discusses Dark Energy with The Economist

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Prof. Ofer Lahav

Prof. Ofer Lahav (Astrophysics) is head of the Dark Energy Survey science programme. In this interview for The Economist, he discusses the rapidly expanding universe and the future of dark-energy research.

Planck steps closer to the cosmic blueprint

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ESA’s Planck mission has revealed that our Galaxy contains previously undiscovered islands of cold gas and a mysterious haze of microwaves. These results give scientists new treasure to mine and take them closer to revealing the blueprint of cosmic structure.

The new results are being presented this week at an international conference in Bologna, Italy, where astronomers from around the world are discussing the mission’s intermediate results.

Faculty Postgraduate Prize Winners 2011

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David Kipping

Many congratulations to David Kipping, winner of the 2011 Faculty Postgraduate Research Prize, and to Marian Breuer, winner of the 2011 Faculty Postgraduate Taught Prize.

Stargazing Live

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Dr Giovanna Tinetti

Dr Giovanna Tinetti (Astrophysics Group) talks about the exoplanet Kepler-22b, and how we can look for signs of life on distant planets.

Dr Hiranya Peiris recipient of 2012 RAS Fowler Prize for Early Achievement in Astronomy

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Dr Hiranya Peiris

Dr Hiranya Peiris, a member of the Astrophysics group, has been awarded the 2012 Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) Fowler Prize for Early Achievement in Astronomy.

ERC Advanced Grant Award for Prof. Ofer Lahav

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Prof. Ofer Lahav

Professor Ofer Lahav, a member of the Astrophysics group, is one of five UCL members of staff to have been awarded a prestigious ERC Advanced Grant Award.

The project will look at ‘Testing the Dark Energy Paradigm and Measuring Neutrino Mass with the Dark Energy Survey'. It is due to commence on 1 May 2012 and is worth 2.4M Euro.


A large Scale Helical Magnetic Field in OMC-1

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The sky at night

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Dr Giovanna Tinetti



Dr Giovanna Tinetti talks to Sir Patrick Moore for the BBC tv programme 'The Sky at Night' about the search for a planet like Earth and alien life.

First observational test of the ‘multiverse’

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The signatures of a bubble collision at various stages in the analysis pipeline

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