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RAS Michael Penston Thesis Prize for 2012: Runner-up prize awarded to Dr Stephen Feeney

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Dr Stephen Feeney

Dr Stephen Feeney has been awarded the runner-up prize for the Michael Penston Thesis Prize 2012. This Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) prize is awarded to the best doctoral thesis in Astronomy and Astrophysics; Stephen's thesis was entitled ‘Novel Algorithms for Early Universe Cosmology'.

European Network 'Thermodynamics in the quantum regime' Launched

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Thermodynamics in the quantum regime

The kick-off of a large-scale European network for research in 'Thermodynamics in the Quantum Regime' was celebrated in Brussels on Tues 30 April 2013. The successful proposal for one of the prestigious COST network grants, funded by the ESF, was led by UCL's researcher Dr Janet Anders.

ESA selects instruments to be flown on its icy moons mission

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Dr Nick Achilleos

 The JUpiter ICy moons Explorer mission (JUICE) will study Jupiter and its large, ice/ocean-bearing moons. JUICE is planned to launch in 2022 and arrive in 2030. Dr Nick Achilleos (Astrophysics) is part of the J-MAG Consortium, an international team of investigators who have successfully proposed one of the 11 scientific experiments to be flown on board this mission.

Multiband optical absorption controlled by lattice strain in thin-film LaCrO3

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fig_13_PRL_LCO_absorption_3

P. V. Sushko, L. Qiao, M. Bowden, T. Varga, G. J. Exarhos, F. K. Urban III, D. Barton, S. A. Chambers

Physical Review Letters 110, 077401 (2013)

Investigating complex oxide films and multilayers for use in electronic device technology

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fig_13_AFM_LCO_defects_2

L. Qiao, K. H. L. Zhang, M. E. Bowden, T. Varga, V. Shutthanandan, R. Colby, Y. Du, B. Kabius, P. V. Sushko, M. D. Biegalski, S. A. Chambers, 

The impacts of cation stoichiometry and substrate surface quality on nucleation, structure, defect formation, and intermixing in complex oxide heteroepitaxy - LaCrO3 on SrTiO3(001)

Advanced Functional Materials (published online)

Quantum Magic

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Dr Stephen Hogan

In a recent STFC newsletter, UK news from CERN, Dr Stephen Hogan describes how he, and a team of international collaborators are investigating the properties of antimatter. The AEGIS experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator, in CERN has been designed to exploit techniques Stephen developed to accelerate antihydrogen atoms in excited states; to transport them and make beams suitable for measurements of the acceleration of antimatter in the Earth's gravitational field.

Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of Li

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Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of Li

J. Colgan, A. Emmanouilidou, M. S. Pindzola

Evidence for a T-Shape Break-Up Pattern in the Triple Photoionization of Li

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 063001 (2013)

UCL researchers win INCITE supercomputer award

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Professor Mike Gillan

Supercomputer awards for UCL researchers

Betelgeuse braces for a collision

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An annotated version of Herschel's view of Betelgeuse. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/PACS/MESS.

L. Decin and co-authors, including M. J. Barlow and B. M. Swinyard

The enigmatic nature of the circumstellar envelope and bow shock surrounding Betelgeuse as revealed by Herschel. I. Evidence of clumps, multiple arcs, and a linear bar-like structure

Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 548, A113 (2012)

Mathematical breakthrough sets out rules for more effective teleportation

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Particle or wave...Credit: Jurvetson from Flickr

New protocol advances solutions for more efficient teleportation - the transport of quantum information at the speed of light.

Magic-State Distillation in All Prime Dimensions Using Quantum Reed-Muller Codes

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Magic-State Distillation in All Prime Dimensions Using Quantum Reed-Muller Codes

Earl T. Campbell, Hussain Anwar, Dan E. Browne

Phys. Rev. X 2, 041021 (2012)

Dust Factory in the Crab Nebula revealed by the Herschel Space Observatory

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The Crab Nebula as seen in visible (left), showing the glow from hot gas, and far-infrared (right) showing hot (blue/green) and cool (yellow/orange) dust shining in the remnant. Image credit: ESA/Herschel/SPIRE/PACS/MESS (Far-IR); NASA/ESA/STScI (Visible)

M. J. Barlow, B. M. Swinyard, P. J. Owen, M. Matsuura & Co-authors

A COOL DUST FACTORY IN THE CRAB NEBULA: A HERSCHEL * STUDY OF THE FILAMENTS

The Astrophysical Journal, 760, 1 (2012)

Quantum control of hybrid nuclear–electronic qubits

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Quantum control of hybrid nuclear–electronic qubits

G.W. Morley, P. Lueders, M.H. Mohammady, S.J. Balian, G. Aeppli, C.W.M. Kay, W.M. Witzel, G. Jeschke, T.S. Monteiro

Nature Materials (2012)

Defect-mediated lattice relaxation and domain stability in ferroelectric oxides

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Oxygen vacancies in tetragonal ferroelectric perovskites

A. V. Kimmel, P. M. Weaver, M. G. Cain, P. V. Sushko

Physical Review Letters, 109, 117601 (2012)

A new artificial material approach for flat THz frequency lenses

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Dr Giorgio Savini holding the prototype optical device

Giorgio Savini, Peter A.R. Ade, Jin Zhang

Optics Express, Vol. 20, Issue 23, pp. 25766-25773 (2012)

Watch: BBC FOUR- Order and Disorder

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The Quantum Workshop

Dr Janet Anders talks to Professor Jim Al-Khalili on the BBC Four documentary "Order and Disorder". Their discussions focus on information theory and Maxwell's demon.

£4.3m awarded for experimental particle physics

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ATLAS

The UCL High Energy Physics (HEP) research group in UCL Physics & Astronomy has been awarded £4,340,016 from the Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) for experimental particle physics research through to 2016.

Comet-like mineralogy of olivine crystals in an extrasolar proto-Kuiper belt

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Comet-like mineralogy of olivine crystals in an extrasolar proto-Kuiper belt

B. L. de Vries and co-authors, including M. J. Barlow

Nature, 490, 74–76 (2012)

Physics & Astronomy awarded Royal Society University Research Fellowships

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Dr Anna Holin, a current member of the High Energy Physics (HEP) group has been awarded one of the five Royal Society Dorothy Hodgkin Fellowships. Additionally Dr Andrew Pilkington has been awarded a University Research Fellowship and will join the HEP group in January 2013. Anna will be researching the properties of the neutrino and Andrew those of the Higgs boson.

Dr David Bowler: Recipient of the 2012 Departmental Teaching Prize

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Dr David Bowler

 Congratulations to Dr David Bowler on recieving the 2012 Departmental Teaching Prize. Determined by student nominations, the Departmental Teaching Prize is awarded annually to a member of staff for their outstanding teaching.

A magnified young galaxy from about 500 million years after the Big Bang

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A magnified young galaxy from about 500 million years after the Big Bang

Stephanie Jouvel, Ole Høst, Ofer Lahav & Co-authors

Nature Letters, 489, 406–408 (2012)

Dark energy camera records first images

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Zoomed-in image from the Dark Energy Camera of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1365, in the Fornax cluster of galaxies, which lies about 60 million light years from Earth. Credit: Dark Energy Survey Collaboration.

Eight billion years ago, rays of light from distant galaxies began their long journey to Earth. On 12 September, that ancient starlight found its way to a mountaintop in Chile, where the newly-constructed Dark Energy Camera, the most powerful sky-mapping machine ever created, captured and recorded it for the first time.

First visualisation of the DNA double helix in water

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A miniaturised cantilever tracing the contours of the DNA double helix, with its deflection detected by laser optics (not to scale).

Aizhan Bestembayeva, Jake Stinson, Bart W. Hoogenboom and co-authors

Atomic Force Microscopy with Nanoscale Cantilevers Resolves Different Structural Conformations of the DNA Double Helix

Nano Letters, 12, 7, 3846–3850 (2012)

Institute of Physics prize for Meera Parish

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Dr Meera Parish

Congratulations to Dr Meera Parish on being awarded the Maxwell Medal and Prize of the Institute of Physics "(f)or her pioneering work in the theory of cold fermionic matter and magnetotransport in highly disordered media.". Meera is a member of the Condensed Matter and Materials Physics (CMMP) group and the London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN).

Higgs Boson Discovery

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A Higgs candidate event recorded by the ATLAS detector.

The scientific community is celebrating one of the most significant achievements for several decades. The search for the Higgs boson has been conducted at CERN's Large Hadron Collider by the ATLAS and CMS experiments. Results were presented on the 4th July 2012, showing a clear 5 sigma observation of a new particle decaying, as is predicted by the Standard Model Higgs boson.

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