UCL Cancer Institute

ucl cancer institute
paul o'gorman building
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UCL Cancer Institute
Paul O'Gorman Building
72 Huntley Street
London WC1E 6BT

contact@cancer.ucl.ac.uk
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7679 6500

 

Statistical Cancer Genomics

We develop advanced statistical methodology to enable a more meaningful interpretation of large scale multi-dimensional cancer genomic data. Specifically, we are applying tools from network theory, Bayesian statistics and machine learning to help address a variety of challenges in medical genomics and epigenomics, such as the characterisation of aberrant signalling pathway patterns in cancer, identification of cancer gene networks or the elucidation of the regulatory networks governing cancer stem cells.

 

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Elucidating altered signalling pathways in cancer

This project will develop novel statistical methodology to help address the following three questions:
(i) What are the signalling pathways and regulatory modules (transcription factors and miRNAs) disrupted in a given cancer type?
(ii) How does this pattern of alteration relate to existing molecular classifications?
(iii) Can we use this inferred pattern of pathway and regulatory module alteration to provide a clinically more relevant classification of cancer?


 

Modelling of cancer gene networks

The aim is to apply novel methods using ideas from network theory to multi-dimensional cancer genomic data (mRNA expression, SNP, miRNA, copy-number, mutational spectra, DNA methylation) data to help address the following problems in cancer genomics:
(i) Identification of the genomic aberrations that are most likely to be drivers of the carcinogenic process and that thus play a key role in characterising the cancer phenotype spectrum.
(ii) To explore the statistical properties of cancer gene networks and investigate the relationship of these network properties with cancer phenotypes.

 

 

Molecular based prognostication of cancer

This project is geared towards analysing mRNA expression data to
(i) investigate the similarities between the molecular classifications of different cancers (breast, prostate and lung cancer).
(ii) to identify novel prognostic subclasses and molecular markers within these clinically heterogeneous cancers.


 

 

Stem cell and cancer stem cell transcriptomics

This project is aimed at developing novel statistical methodology for the analysis of mRNA expression data to help elucidate the regulatory modules and signalling pathways that
(i) differentiate stem cell like and multipotent progenitor cell populations from their commited differentiated counterparts.
(ii) differentiate normal stem cells from transformed cancer stem cells.


 

Analysis of large scale DNA methylation data

The aim is to develop novel statistical methods for the analysis of large scale DNA methylation data (Illumina Infinium, MeDIP-seq) in cancer to more robustly identify regions undergoing cancer-specific hyper/hypo methylation and that may serve as diagnostic or prognostic biomarkers.


 

 



 

Project Leader
Andrew Teschendorff, PhD
Medical Genomics
UCL Cancer Institute
University College London
Paul O’Gorman Building
72 Huntley Street
London WC1E 6BT, UK
Tel: +44-20-7679-0727
a.teschendorff@ucl.ac.uk